Eczema is a skin disorder that is characterized by red, itchy rashes, which usually become evident at infancy. It may also recur for short intervals during adolescence and adulthood. A person who has a history of hay fever, allergies or asthma is more likely to get Eczema and atopic dermatitis. Those who have Eczema rashes are also susceptible to other skin infections, such as herpes simplex.
The word “atopic” comes from the term “atopos”, which is Greek for “away from the place”. Eczema sufferers are more sensitive to chemicals and irritants, which can be tolerated by most people. For this reason, this skin condition was named atopic dermatitis or “out of place”. Eczema is usually caused by a weak immune system or other deficiencies. While most people are innately susceptible to Eczema, some may experience an attack after they come into contact with allergens and harmful substances.
Excessive perspiration, medication, extreme heat and cold, harsh soaps and detergents and stress can aggravate Eczema rashes. Grease, oils, smoke, pollution and other irritants in our surroundings may also trigger episodes of this skin disorder. Those with dry skin are more likely to develop Eczema rashes, which is why moisturizing with an Eczema cream is very important.
A dermatologist assesses your condition to determine a suitable course of treatment. A typical evaluation involves an analysis of your medical history and a physical examination. A skin biopsy is performed to make the diagnosis clearer. There is no permanent solution to Eczema, but there are several Eczema creams to help bring relief from its symptoms.
Cortisone creams are the most popular choice when it comes to Eczema creams. This form of medication comes in different potencies. A low-strength Eczema cream may be applied on mild Eczema rashes, while high-potency creams are prescribed for advanced cases. Oral and systemic medication may be given for very severe cases, while topical immunosuppressants are used on patients who are unresponsive to Eczema creams.